Ko te kupenga hanga whare e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā kaupapa hanga, ā, ko tana mahi matua he tiaki haumaru i te papa hanga, inā koa i roto i ngā whare teitei, ā, ka taea te kati katoa i roto i te hanganga. Ka taea e ia te ārai i te hinganga o ngā taonga maha i runga i te papa hanga, ā, ka puta he pānga ārai. Ka kiia hoki ko "Kupenga Papa", "Kupenga Para", "Kupenga Ārai Hau", me ētahi atu. Ko te nuinga o ēnei he kakariki te tae, ko ētahi he kikorangi, he hina, he karaka, me ētahi atu. Heoi, he maha ngā kupenga haumaru hanga kei te mākete i tēnei wā, ā, kāore i te ōrite te kounga. Me pēhea tātou e hoko ai i ngā kupenga hanga whai tohu?
1. Te Matotoru
E ai ki ngā paerewa o te ao, me eke te kupenga hanga ki te 800 mata mō ia 10 henimita tapawha. Mēnā ka eke ki te 2000 mata mō ia 10 henimita tapawha, e kore e kitea te āhua o te whare me te mahi a ngā kaimahi i roto i te kupenga mai i waho.
2. Kāwai
E ai ki ngā taiao whakamahinga rerekē, e hiahiatia ana te kupenga hanga ātete-mure i roto i ētahi kaupapa. He nui te utu mō te kupenga ātete-mure, engari ka taea e ia te whakaiti i te mate i puta mai i te ahi i roto i ētahi kaupapa. Ko ngā tae e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te kakariki, te kikorangi, te hina, te karaka, me ētahi atu.
3. Rauemi
I runga i te whakatakotoranga kotahi, ko te kanapa ake o te mata whatu, ko te kounga pai ake. Mō te kupenga hanga pai, ātete ahi, ehara i te mea ngāwari ki te mura ina whakamahia he rama hei tahu i te kakahu mata whatu. Mā te whiriwhiri i te mata hanga tika anake ka taea e tātou te penapena moni me te whakarite i te haumaru.
4. Āhua
(1) Kaua e ngaro ngā tuitui, ā, me ōrite ngā taha tuitui;
(2) Me whatu ōrite te papanga mata;
(3) Kaua he miro whati, he kōhao, he āhua rerekē, he hapa whatu rānei e ārai ana i te whakamahinga;
(4) Kaua te matotoru o te mata e iti iho i te 800 mata/100cm²;
(5) Kaua e iti iho i te 8mm te whānui o te kōhao o te whitiki.
Ina whiriwhiria e koe te kupenga hanga whare, tena koa whakamōhio mai ki a mātou ō hiahia taipitopito, kia taea ai e mātou te tūtohu i te kupenga tika māu. Hei whakamutunga, engari ehara i te mea iti rawa, me tāuta tika e tātou ina whakamahia ana kia pai ai te haumaru o ngā kaimahi.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-09-2023